Polo - Simple Persian Rice Ingredients: (4 servings)
basmati or long-grain rice, 500 grams
cooking oil
salt
Directions:
The preparation of polo (or chelow) is more
elaborate than normal and results in a delicious non-sticky
rice. Persians consider making rice that is non-sticky an
art form and a good cook should know how to do this as it
is the staple of Persian Cuisine. Polo is normally served
with kababs or any of the main dishes in
this collection,
unless rice is already used as one of the ingredients.
Wash
rice twice and soak in salted warm water for 3-4 hours, then
drain the water. Pour water in a large non-stick pan
until it is half-full and bring it to a boil. Add rice and
a spoonful of salt and continue boiling until rice slightly
softens. Pour rice into a drain and wash it with slightly
warm water.
Pour a few spoonfuls of cooking oil into
the pan and add rice. Pour a few more spoonfuls of oil over
rice. Cover the
pan and cook over low heat for about half an hour. If cooking
time is increased, a delicious crispy layer of rice (called
ta-dig or tah-dig) will form at the bottom of the pan.
back to the top
Zereshk Polo - Barberry Rice Ingredients: (4 servings)
basmati or long-grain rice, 500 grams
chicken, 800 grams
cooking oil
butter
barberries (dried), four spoons
sugar, one spoon
onions, two large
saffron, 1/2 teaspoon
salt and pepper
Directions:
Remove the skin from chicken pieces. Marinate chicken in
grated onions, salt and pepper for 4-5 hours.
Cook rice using the recipe given for polow or kateh.
Wash barberries twice with cold water and drain the water.
Add sugar and fry in butter over medium heat for about five
minutes.
Pour saffron in a small bowl. Pour in 2-3 spoons of hot
water and mix. Fill the bowl with rice and mix well. Add
saffron-rice and barberries to the rest of the rice and mix
well.
Cook chicken under grill for 15-20 minutes turning each
piece a few times during cooking. Serve with barberry-rice.
back to the top
Shirin Polo - Sweet Rice Ingredients: (4 servings)
basmati or long-grain rice, 500 grams
chicken, 800 grams
cooking oil
butter, 2 spoons
almonds, 50 grams
pistachios, 50 grams
orange peel, 100 grams
large onions, two
sugar, 500 grams
saffron, 1/2 teaspoon
salt and pepper
Directions:
Soak rice in warm water
for 2 hours. Wash chicken. Peel and thinly slice onions.
Fry in oil until slightly golden.
Add chicken pieces and fry until color changes. Add a glass
of hot water, salt and pepper and cook over medium heat for
about 20 minutes. Add more hot water during cooking if necessary.
About 1/2 glass of water should be left at the end. Remove
chicken bones.
Save 2-3 spoons of sugar
for later use. Add remaining sugar
to a glass of hot water and bring to a boil. Add chicken
juice, 2-3 spoons of oil and saffron, and mix well.
Thinly
slice almonds and pistachios. Soak almonds in cold water
for an hour. Thinly slice orange peels. Boil for a
few minutes, drain and repeat. Soak in cold water for
an hour, drain, and repeat. Finally boil for a few minutes
with three spoons of sugar, and drain.
Prepare rice using the
recipe for polow. When rice is rinsed, pour a bit of oil,
butter
and hot water in a pot, and add
1/2 of rice. Spread chicken pieces over the rice, and
cover with 1/2 of remaining rice. Spread half of almonds
and
orange peel over rice and cover with remaining rice.
Pour sugar
and chicken-juice mix prepared earlier over rice. Cover
and cook over low heat for about 30 minutes. Add remainder
of
almonds, orange peel, and pistachios, and mix well.
back to the top
Adas Polo - Lentil Rice
Ingredients: (4 servings)
lentils, 400 grams
long-grain or basmati rice, 500 grams
ground beef or lamb, 400 grams
dates (pitted), 100 grams
raisins, 120 grams
saffron, 1/2 teaspoon
onions, 2 large
cooking oil
salt and pepper
Directions:
Soak rice in water for 3-4
hours, then cook in salted water for 10-15 minutes using
a non-stick pot until
it just softens.
Drain water and empty the pot.
Bring 2-3 cups of water
to boil. Wash lentil and add to water with a bit of salt.
Cook
over medium heat for about
15-20 minutes until tender.
Peel and thinly slice onions.
Fry in oil until slightly golden. Add ground beef or
lamb, salt and black pepper, and
fry over medium heat for about 10 minutes. Add one cup
of hot water and cook until water has been mostly absorbed.
Wash
raisins and dates. Pour 1/2 cup of water and some oil
in the non-stick pot. Pour in half of the rice. Follow
with
meat, lentil, raisins, dates and raisins. Then add
in remainder of rice. Cook over low heat for about 20 minutes.
Dissolve
saffron in 1/3 cup of hot water and pour over the rice.
Mix well before serving.
back to the top
Sabzi Polo - Fresh Herb Rice
Ingredients: (4 servings)
4 cups (32 Oz) of white long grain rice.
4 table spoons of cooking oil.
1/2 cup (4 Oz) chopped Chives/Scallion stems (tarreh/piAzcheh).
1-1/2 cups (12 Oz) Parsely (jafaree).
1 cup (8 Oz) coriander (gheshneez).
1-1/2 cups (12 Oz) fresh Dill Weed (sheveed).
A few large, outer leaves of lettuce.
4 Oz of water.
Directions:
Soak rice for a few hours
in hot water and salt before cooking. Wash and drain the
vegetables. Using a cutting board and while repeatedly bunching
up the
vegetables, finely chop
them.
In a pot, bring some
water to a boil and add the rice (and the water it was
soaking in), and let it cook for a few minutes until it
starts boiling.
Stir the rice a few times during the boiling process. Near
the end of boiling, add the fresh chopped vegetables.
Stir the rice one last time and then take it out and drain
it in a kitchen stringer.
Wash out excess salt.
Pour the oil in the pot,
add 4 Oz of water, lay the lettuce leaves in the bottom of
the pot
and add a bit of extra oil
if necessary.
With the back of a spoon,
make five holes, one in the center and four around it so
that the rice
can breath in the cooking
process. Spread a little water on top and close the
lid. Let it cook for a few minutes on high heat. When steam
starts to rise,
change the setting to medium heat and let it cook for
another 15-20 minutes. Then turn the heat to medium-low,
sprinkle
some cooking oil to prevent drying, and let it cook
for
about another 10-15 minutes before serving.
back to the top
Lubiya Polo - Green Bean Beef Rice
Ingredients: (4 servings)
basmati or long-grain rice, 500 grams
lamb or beef, 400 grams
green beans, 400 grams
medium onions, 3
tomato paste, 1-2 spoonfuls
cooking oil, 100 grams
salt and black
Directions:
Peel and slice onions and
fry in oil until slightly golden. Cut meat into small pieces
and add to onions.
Fry over medium
heat until colour changes.
Wash green beans and cut
into 2-3 cm pieces. Add to meat with 1-2 glasses of hot water
and
cook for about 30 minutes
on medium heat, adding more hot water if necessary. Add
tomato paste, salt and black pepper and cook for another
15 minutes
on medium heat.
Prepare rice as described
in the recipe for polow but after rice is half-cooked and
rinsed, add
the meat-mix and mix
well. Cover and cook over low heat for about 30 minutes.
back to the top
Maygu Polo - Prawn Rice Ingredients: (4 servings)
large shrimps/prawns, 500 grams
basmati or long-grain rice, 500 grams
tomato paste, 2 spoonfuls
butter, 150 grams
flour, one spoonful
curry powder, 1-2 spoonfuls
large eggs, 3-4
parsley, 100 grams
cooking oil
salt and pepper
Directions:
Cook rice as described in
the recipe for kateh. Wash shrimps, add salt and hot water
and cook over medium
heat for about
10 minutes. There should be about one glass of water left
when shrimp is cooked. Boil eggs until hard.
Fry flour in
butter over medium heat for about 5 minutes. Add tomato
paste to shrimp juice and mix well. Add slowly
to flour and stir while adding.
Add salt, black pepper
and curry powder and cook for another 2-3 minutes. Add the
sauce to shrimps and mix well. Wash
parsley and cut. Serve shrimps with kateh, sliced eggs
and parsley.
back to the top
Albalu Polo - Sour Cherry Rice
Ingredients: (4 servings)
long-grain or basmati rice, 500 grams
chicken, one medium-size
black cherry (or sour cherry), 1kg
sugar, 1 kg
onions, 2 medium
saffron, 1/2 teaspoon
cooking oil
salt and pepper
Directions:
Sour and sweet tastes are
very predominant in Persian cooking. For this recipes, try
and find real sour
cherries. Wash and remove
the stones. Add sugar.
If you
are
using
cherries
rather
than
black (sour)
cherries, less sugar can be used. Bring to boil. Cook over
medium heat for 15-20 minutes. Remove from heat and allow
to cool down completely. Remove the extra syrup.
Peel and
thinly slice onions. Wash chicken. Add onions, salt, black
pepper, and a glass of hot water, and cook over
medium heat for 20-25 minutes. Allow to cool, then remove
bones. Filter the chicken juice and save for later use.
Follow
instructions for preparing Polow until rice is rinsed.
Pour 2 spoonfuls of cooking oil and half a glass of hot
water
in a pot. Follow with half of the rinsed rice and the
black cherries (or cherries), and mix well. Cover with half
of
remaining rice. Spread chicken over the rice, and cover
with the remaining rice. Shape into a cone. Mix 2-3 spoonfuls
of cooking oil with black cherry (or cherry) syrup and
chicken
juice. Pour the mix over rice. Cover the pot and cook
in an oven or over low heat for about one hour. When cooked,
remove some of the rice and mix with saffron dissolved
in a bit of hot water. You may serve with some saffron
rice.
back to the top
Baghali Polo- Meaty Lima Bean Dill Rice
Ingredients
500 g (1 lb) Basmati long grain rice
500 g (1 lb) meat or chicken
375 g (12 oz) dill
150 g (5 oz) dried lima beans (or a 16 oz can)
1 medium onion 1/3 cup oil
1/4 tsp ground saffron
salt and pepper
Directions:
After washing the rice thoroughly,
soak the rice in salted lukewarm water to cover by 2 inches
for 3
to 4 hours. Trim the meat of all fat, cut into small pieces
(2 inch cubes), wash and drain. Slice the onion and fry
in a little oil until it turns golden brown. Add the meat,
salt and pepper and cook over
low heat until the meat is well done, 45 minutes to an hour.
Clean and wash the dill
cutting out coarse stems, dry and chop finely. If you use
dried beans, then cook them until
they are soft. In a large saucepan, bring 8 to 12 cups
of water to a rapid boil. Pour off excess water from rice
and pour into boiling water. Bring back to boil for 2 to
3 minutes. Test to see
if the rice is ready. The grains should be firm in the
center and rather soft on the outside. Add the beans right
before
you strain the rice. Strain and rinse with lukewarm water.
Toss gently in the strainer.
Bring 1/4 cup water and
2 to 3 tbs oil to rapid boil. Add layers of rice and dill
interchangeably and pieces of
the meat randomly while building the rice and dill layers
up to a dome shape. Poke 5 or 6 holes through the rice
to the bottom with the handle of a spoon. Close the lid.
Keep on medium-high
heat for 2 to 3 minutes until rice is steaming. Heat
up
1/4 cup of water and 2 tbs oil and pour over the rice.
Wrap the
saucepan lid in a clean tablecloth and cover the pan
firmly. Reduce heat to low and cook for 45 minutes to an
hour.
After removing from heat, place the saucepan in the sink
and run cold water under it to cool down.
Add 1/4 tsp
saffron to 1 tbs hot water. Lightly mix 2 to 3 tbs
of rice with the liquid saffron in a small bowl.
Set it aside for garnish. To dish up, gently toss the
rice and sprinkle lightly in a dish in a symmetrical
mound. Garnish with the saffron
rice. Remove the crusty bottom and serve in a separate
plate.
back to the top
Kateh - Smothered Rice
Ingredients: (4 servings)
basmati or long-grain rice, 3 cups
salt
cooking oil
Directions:
Kateh is normally served
with kababs or any of the main dishes in this collection,
unless rice is already
used as
one of the ingredients. Kateh is simpler to cook than polo.
We recommend you make Polo when time allows and skip kateh
all together which is regarded as a simpler and less delicious
rice. Your stews should be served over polo.
Wash three cups
of rice with plain water twice and drain the water. Pour
rice into a non-stick pan. Add five cups
of water, four spoons of oil and two spoons of salt, and
mix. Bring the water to a boil over high temperature. Let
the water boil until water level sinks to just below rice
level. Cover the pan, and cook over low temperature for
about half an hour.
|